v3.3.0

- **Shortcuts:** - (Add) **Delete:** While on layer preview and with roi or mask(s) selected, will remove the selected area from layer - (Add) **Alt + Delete:** While on layer preview and with roi or mask(s) selected, will remove the selected area from all layers - (Add) **Ctrl + Delete:** While on layer preview, will remove the current layer - (Add) **Insert:** While on layer preview and with roi or mask(s) selected, will keep only the selected area in layer - (Add) **Alt + Insert:** While on layer preview and with roi or mask(s) selected, will keep only the selected area in all layers - (Add) **Ctrl + Insert:** While on layer preview, will clone the current layer - (Add) **Home:** While on layer preview will go to first layer - (Add) **End:** While on layer preview will go to last layer - (Add) **Page up:** While on layer preview will skip +10 layers - (Add) **Page down:** While on layer preview will skip -10 layers - (Add) Tool - Lithophane: Generate lithophane from a picture - (Fix) Pixel arithmetic: When run with masks it produce a incorrect outcome - (Fix) CXDLP: Layer area table miscalculation, causing slow down prints
2026-07-08 17:42:31 +02:00 · 2022-04-11 00:08:15 +01:00
parent 84aa3d47e3
commit 99e3e33ac6
29 changed files with 1204 additions and 165 deletions
@@ -1,5 +1,22 @@
 # Changelog

+## 10/04/2022 - v3.3.0
+
+- **Shortcuts:**
+   - (Add) **Delete:** While on layer preview and with roi or mask(s) selected, will remove the selected area from layer
+   - (Add) **Alt + Delete:** While on layer preview and with roi or mask(s) selected, will remove the selected area from all layers
+   - (Add) **Ctrl + Delete:** While on layer preview, will remove the current layer
+   - (Add) **Insert:** While on layer preview and with roi or mask(s) selected, will keep only the selected area in layer
+   - (Add) **Alt + Insert:** While on layer preview and with roi or mask(s) selected, will keep only the selected area in all layers
+   - (Add) **Ctrl + Insert:** While on layer preview, will clone the current layer   
+   - (Add) **Home:** While on layer preview will go to first layer
+   - (Add) **End:** While on layer preview will go to last layer
+   - (Add) **Page up:** While on layer preview will skip +10 layers
+   - (Add) **Page down:** While on layer preview will skip -10 layers
+- (Add) Tool - Lithophane: Generate lithophane from a picture
+- (Fix) Pixel arithmetic: When run with masks it produce a incorrect outcome
+- (Fix) CXDLP: Layer area table miscalculation, causing slow down prints
+
 ## 06/04/2022 - v3.2.2

 - **Settings:**
@@ -1,23 +1,15 @@
- **Settings:**
-   - (Add) Remove source file after automatic conversion (#444)
-   - (Add) Remove source file after manual conversion (#444)
-   - (Add) **Average resin bottle cost:** The average cost per one resin bottle of 1000ml.
-           Used to calculate the material cost when the file lacks that information.
-           Use 0 to disable this feature and only show the cost if file have that information.
-           If this value is changed, you need to reload the current file to update the cost.
-   - (Change) Move "Expand and show tool descriptions by default" to From `General` to `Tools` tab (Setting will reset to default)
- **File formats:**
-   - (Add) Property `StartingMaterialMilliliters`: Gets the starting material milliliters when the file was loaded
-   - (Add) Property `StartingMaterialCost`: Gets the starting material cost when the file was loaded
-   - (Add) Property `MaterialMilliliterCost`: Gets the material cost per one milliliter
-   - (Improvement) Update `MaterialCost` when `MaterialMilliliters` changes (#449)
- **Raft relief:**
-   - (Add) Linked lines: Remove the raft, keep supports and link them with lines
-   - (Improvement) Change the supports detection parameters to be more effective and precise on detect the starting layer
-   - (Fix) Brightness percentage not getting updated
-   - (Fix) Remove anti-aliased edges from Tabs
- (Improvement) Core: Minor clean-up
- (Fix) Issue repair error when 'Auto repair layers and issues on file load' is enabled (#446)
- (Fix) UI: Selecting a object with ROI when flip is verically, will cause 1px up-shift on the preview
- (Fix) macOS permission error due loss of attributes on the build script, WSL have bug with mv, using ln&rm instead
+- **Shortcuts:**
+   - (Add) **Delete:** While on layer preview and with roi or mask(s) selected, will remove the selected area from layer
+   - (Add) **Alt + Delete:** While on layer preview and with roi or mask(s) selected, will remove the selected area from all layers
+   - (Add) **Ctrl + Delete:** While on layer preview, will remove the current layer
+   - (Add) **Insert:** While on layer preview and with roi or mask(s) selected, will keep only the selected area in layer
+   - (Add) **Alt + Insert:** While on layer preview and with roi or mask(s) selected, will keep only the selected area in all layers
+   - (Add) **Ctrl + Insert:** While on layer preview, will clone the current layer
+   - (Add) **Home:** While on layer preview will go to first layer
+   - (Add) **End:** While on layer preview will go to last layer
+   - (Add) **Page up:** While on layer preview will skip +10 layers
+   - (Add) **Page down:** While on layer preview will skip -10 layers
+- (Add) Tool - Lithophane: Generate lithophane from a picture
+- (Fix) Pixel arithmetic: When run with masks it produce a incorrect outcome
+- (Fix) CXDLP: Layer area table miscalculation, causing slow down prints

@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ typedef struct {

 typedef struct() {
    uint32 layerArea <fgcolor=cBlack, bgcolor=cWhite>;
-    uint32 layerPointNum <fgcolor=cBlack, bgcolor=cWhite>;
+    uint32 layerLineCount <fgcolor=cBlack, bgcolor=cWhite>;

-    layerPointsData pD()[layerPointNum];
+    layerPointsData pD()[layerLineCount];
    ubyte CR_LF2[2] <fgcolor=cBlack, bgcolor=cRed>;
 } layerData;

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ using System;
 using System.Collections;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Drawing;
+using System.Linq;
 using UVtools.Core.Extensions;

 namespace UVtools.Core.EmguCV;
@@ -21,7 +22,7 @@ namespace UVtools.Core.EmguCV;
 /// <summary>
 /// A contour cache for OpenCV
 /// </summary>
-public class EmguContour : IReadOnlyCollection<Point>, IDisposable
+public class EmguContour : IReadOnlyCollection<Point>, IDisposable, IComparable<EmguContour>, IComparer<EmguContour>
 {
    #region Constants

@@ -257,4 +258,43 @@ public class EmguContour : IReadOnlyCollection<Point>, IDisposable
        _moments?.Dispose();
    }
    #endregion
+
+    #region Equality
+
+    protected bool Equals(EmguContour other)
+    {
+        if (Count != other.Count) return false;
+        return _points.ToArray().SequenceEqual(other.ToArray());
+    }
+
+    public override bool Equals(object? obj)
+    {
+        if (ReferenceEquals(null, obj)) return false;
+        if (ReferenceEquals(this, obj)) return true;
+        if (obj.GetType() != this.GetType()) return false;
+        return Equals((EmguContour) obj);
+    }
+
+    public override int GetHashCode()
+    {
+        return _points.GetHashCode();
+    }
+
+    public int CompareTo(EmguContour? other)
+    {
+        if (ReferenceEquals(this, other)) return 0;
+        if (ReferenceEquals(null, other)) return 1;
+        return _area.CompareTo(other._area);
+    }
+
+    public int Compare(EmguContour? x, EmguContour? y)
+    {
+        if (ReferenceEquals(x, y)) return 0;
+        if (ReferenceEquals(null, y)) return 1;
+        if (ReferenceEquals(null, x)) return -1;
+        return x._area.CompareTo(y._area);
+    }
+    #endregion
+
+
 }
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Drawing;
 using System.Linq;
 using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using Emgu.CV.CvEnum;
 using UVtools.Core.Extensions;

 namespace UVtools.Core.EmguCV;
@@ -38,6 +39,7 @@ public class EmguContours : IReadOnlyList<EmguContour>, IDisposable

    public int Count => _contours.Length;

+    public readonly int[,] Hierarchy = new int[0,0];


    public EmguContour this[int index] => _contours[index];
@@ -51,6 +53,21 @@ public class EmguContours : IReadOnlyList<EmguContour>, IDisposable
        }
    }

+    public EmguContours(VectorOfVectorOfPoint vectorOfPointsOfPoints, int[,] hierarchy) : this(vectorOfPointsOfPoints)
+    {
+        Hierarchy = hierarchy;
+    }
+
+    public EmguContours(IInputOutputArray mat, RetrType mode = RetrType.List, ChainApproxMethod method = ChainApproxMethod.ChainApproxSimple, Point offset = default)
+    {
+        using var contours = mat.FindContours(out Hierarchy, mode, method, offset);
+        _contours = new EmguContour[contours.Size];
+        for (int i = 0; i < _contours.Length; i++)
+        {
+            _contours[i] = new EmguContour(contours[i]);
+        }
+    }
+
    public (int Index, EmguContour Contour, double Distance)[][] CalculateCentroidDistances(bool includeOwn = false, bool sortByDistance = true)
    {
        var items = new (int Index, EmguContour Contour, double Distance)[Count][];
@@ -258,6 +275,24 @@ public class EmguContours : IReadOnlyList<EmguContour>, IDisposable
        return result;
    }

+    /// <summary>
+    /// Gets the largest contour area from a contour list
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="contours">Contour list</param>
+    /// <returns></returns>
+    public static double GetLargestContourArea(VectorOfVectorOfPoint contours)
+    {
+        var vectorSize = contours.Size;
+        if (vectorSize == 0) return 0;
+
+        double result = 0;
+        for (var i = 0; i < vectorSize; i++)
+        {
+            result = Math.Max(result, CvInvoke.ContourArea(contours[i]));
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
    /// <summary>
    /// Gets contours real area for a group of contours
    /// </summary>
@@ -305,8 +340,8 @@ public class EmguContours : IReadOnlyList<EmguContour>, IDisposable
        using var contour2Mat = EmguExtensions.InitMat(totalRect.Size);
            
        var inverseOffset = new Point(-totalRect.X, -totalRect.Y);
-        CvInvoke.DrawContours(contour1Mat, contour1, -1, EmguExtensions.WhiteColor, -1, Emgu.CV.CvEnum.LineType.EightConnected, null, int.MaxValue, inverseOffset);
-        CvInvoke.DrawContours(contour2Mat, contour2, -1, EmguExtensions.WhiteColor, -1, Emgu.CV.CvEnum.LineType.EightConnected, null, int.MaxValue, inverseOffset);
+        CvInvoke.DrawContours(contour1Mat, contour1, -1, EmguExtensions.WhiteColor, -1, LineType.EightConnected, null, int.MaxValue, inverseOffset);
+        CvInvoke.DrawContours(contour2Mat, contour2, -1, EmguExtensions.WhiteColor, -1, LineType.EightConnected, null, int.MaxValue, inverseOffset);

        CvInvoke.BitwiseAnd(contour1Mat, contour2Mat, contour1Mat);

@@ -32,27 +32,33 @@ public enum LayerRangeSelection : byte
    Last
 }

-public enum FlipDirection : byte
+/// <summary>
+/// Flip direction, same as <see cref="FlipType"/>, but add None which must be taken care/ignored on code
+/// </summary>
+public enum FlipDirection : sbyte
 {
-    None,
-    Horizontally,
-    Vertically,
-    Both,
+    None = sbyte.MinValue,
+    Horizontally = FlipType.Horizontal,
+    Vertically = FlipType.Vertical,
+    Both = FlipType.Both,
 }

+/// <summary>
+/// Rotate direction, same as <see cref="RotateFlags"/>, but add None which must be taken care/ignored on code
+/// </summary>
 public enum RotateDirection : sbyte
 {
    [Description("None")]
    None = -1,
    /// <summary>Rotate 90 degrees clockwise (0)</summary>
    [Description("Rotate 90º CW")]
-    Rotate90Clockwise = 0,
+    Rotate90Clockwise = RotateFlags.Rotate90Clockwise,
    /// <summary>Rotate 180 degrees clockwise (1)</summary>
    [Description("Rotate 180º")]
-    Rotate180 = 1,
+    Rotate180 = RotateFlags.Rotate180,
    /// <summary>Rotate 270 degrees clockwise (2)</summary>
    [Description("Rotate 90º CCW")]
-    Rotate90CounterClockwise = 2,
+    Rotate90CounterClockwise = RotateFlags.Rotate90CounterClockwise,
 }

 public enum Anchor : byte
@@ -118,6 +124,7 @@ public enum RemoveSourceFileAction : byte
    Prompt
 }

+/*
 public static class Enumerations
 {
    public static FlipType ToOpenCVFlipType(FlipDirection flip)
@@ -143,4 +150,4 @@ public static class Enumerations
            _ => throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(rotate), rotate, null)
        };
    }
-}
+}*/
@@ -440,6 +440,9 @@ public static class EmguExtensions
    {
        return CvInvoke.Imencode(".png", mat);
    }
+
+    public static Point GetCenterPoint(this Mat mat) => new(mat.Width / 2, mat.Height / 2);
+
    #endregion

    #region Create methods
@@ -457,20 +460,28 @@ public static class EmguExtensions
        return src.CreateMask(vec);
    }

-    public static Mat TrimByBounds(this Mat src)
+    public static Mat CropByBounds(this Mat src, bool cloneInsteadRoi = false)
    {
        var rect = CvInvoke.BoundingRectangle(src);
        if (rect.Size == Size.Empty) return src.New();
-        if (src.Size == rect.Size) return src.Clone();
-        using var roi = src.Roi(rect);
-        return roi.Clone();
+        if (src.Size == rect.Size) return cloneInsteadRoi ? src.Roi(src.Size) : src.Clone();
+        var roi = src.Roi(rect);
+        
+        if (cloneInsteadRoi)
+        {
+            var clone = roi.Clone();
+            roi.Dispose();
+            return clone;
+        }
+
+        return roi;
    }

-    public static void TrimByBounds(this Mat src, Mat dst)
+    public static void CropByBounds(this Mat src, Mat dst)
    {
-        var mat = src.TrimByBounds();
-        CvInvoke.Swap(mat, dst);
-        src.Dispose();
+        using var mat = src.CropByBounds();
+        dst.Create(mat.Rows, mat.Cols, mat.Depth, mat.NumberOfChannels);
+        src.CopyTo(dst);
    }


@@ -918,6 +929,18 @@ public static class EmguExtensions
            xTrans + (src.Width - src.Width * xScale) / 2.0, 
            yTrans + (src.Height - src.Height * yScale) / 2.0, dstSize, interpolation);
    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Resize source mat proportional to a scale
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="src"></param>
+    /// <param name="scale"></param>
+    /// <param name="interpolation"></param>
+    public static void Resize(this Mat src, double scale, Inter interpolation = Inter.Linear)
+    {
+        if (scale == 1) return;
+        CvInvoke.Resize(src, src, new Size((int) (src.Width * scale), (int) (src.Height * scale)), 0, 0, interpolation);
+    }
    #endregion

    #region Draw Methods
@@ -19,7 +19,9 @@ using System.Linq;
 using System.Text;
 using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
 using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using Emgu.CV.CvEnum;
 using UVtools.Core.Converters;
+using UVtools.Core.EmguCV;
 using UVtools.Core.Extensions;
 using UVtools.Core.Layers;
 using UVtools.Core.Objects;
@@ -720,16 +722,10 @@ public class CXDLPFile : FileFormat
        //var preLayers = new PreLayer[LayerCount];
        //var layerDefs = new LayerDef[LayerCount];
        //var layersStreams = new MemoryStream[LayerCount];
-            

-        for (int layerIndex = 0; layerIndex < LayerCount; layerIndex++)
-        {
-            //var layer = this[layerIndex];
-            outputFile.WriteBytes(BitExtensions.ToBytesBigEndian((uint)Math.Round(this[layerIndex].BoundingRectangleMillimeters.Area()*1000)));
-            //preLayers[layerIndex] = new(layer.NonZeroPixelCount);
-        }
-        //Helpers.SerializeWriteFileStream(outputFile, preLayers);
-        //Helpers.SerializeWriteFileStream(outputFile, pageBreak);
+
+        var layerAreaPosition = outputFile.Position;
+        outputFile.Seek(4 * LayerCount, SeekOrigin.Current);
        outputFile.WriteBytes(pageBreak);

        if (HeaderSettings.Version >= 3)
@@ -737,7 +733,9 @@ public class CXDLPFile : FileFormat
            Helpers.SerializeWriteFileStream(outputFile, SlicerInfoV3Settings);
        }

+        var layerLargestContourArea = new uint[LayerCount];
        var layerBytes = new List<byte>[LayerCount];
+        var pixelArea = PixelArea;
        foreach (var batch in BatchLayersIndexes())
        {
            Parallel.ForEach(batch, CoreSettings.GetParallelOptions(progress), layerIndex =>
@@ -745,6 +743,10 @@ public class CXDLPFile : FileFormat
                var layer = this[layerIndex];
                using (var mat = layer.LayerMat)
                {
+                    using var contours = mat.FindContours(RetrType.External);
+                    layerLargestContourArea[layerIndex] = (uint)(EmguContours.GetLargestContourArea(contours) * pixelArea * 1000);
+                    //Debug.WriteLine($"Area: {contourArea} ({contourArea * PixelArea * 1000})  BR: {max.Bounds.Area()} ({max.Bounds.Area() * PixelArea * 1000})");
+
                    var span = mat.GetDataByteSpan();

                    layerBytes[layerIndex] = new();
@@ -783,9 +785,7 @@ public class CXDLPFile : FileFormat
                        }
                    }

-                    layerBytes[layerIndex].InsertRange(0, LayerDef.GetHeaderBytes(
-                        (uint)Math.Round(layer.BoundingRectangleMillimeters.Area() * 1000),
-                        lineCount));
+                    layerBytes[layerIndex].InsertRange(0, LayerDef.GetHeaderBytes(layerLargestContourArea[layerIndex], lineCount));
                    layerBytes[layerIndex].AddRange(pageBreak);
                }

@@ -799,75 +799,14 @@ public class CXDLPFile : FileFormat
            }
        }

-
-        /*Parallel.For(0, LayerCount,  CoreSettings.ParallelOptions, 
-            //new ParallelOptions{MaxDegreeOfParallelism = 1}, 
-            layerIndex =>
+        // Write layer largest contour area (mm^2 * 1000)
+        outputFile.Seek(layerAreaPosition, SeekOrigin.Begin);
+        foreach (var area in layerLargestContourArea)
        {
-            if (progress.Token.IsCancellationRequested) return;
-            //List<LayerLine> layerLines = new();
-            var layer = this[layerIndex];
-            using var mat = layer.LayerMat;
-            var span = mat.GetDataByteSpan();
-
-            layerBytes[layerIndex] = new();
-            
-            for (int x = layer.BoundingRectangle.X; x < layer.BoundingRectangle.Right; x++)
-            {
-                int y = layer.BoundingRectangle.Y;
-                int startY = -1;
-                byte lastColor = 0;
-                for (; y < layer.BoundingRectangle.Bottom; y++)
-                {
-                    int pos = mat.GetPixelPos(x, y);
-                    byte color = span[pos];
-
-                    if (lastColor == color && color != 0) continue;
-
-                    if (startY >= 0)
-                    {
-                        layerBytes[layerIndex].AddRange(LayerLine.GetBytes((ushort)startY, (ushort)(y - 1), (ushort)x, lastColor));
-                        //layerLines.Add(new LayerLine((ushort)startY, (ushort)(y - 1), (ushort)x, lastColor));
-                        //Debug.WriteLine(layerLines[^1]);
-                    }
-
-                    startY = color == 0 ? -1 : y;
-
-                    lastColor = color;
-                }
-
-                if (startY >= 0)
-                {
-                    layerBytes[layerIndex].AddRange(LayerLine.GetBytes((ushort)startY, (ushort)(y - 1), (ushort)x, lastColor));
-                    //layerLines.Add(new LayerLine((ushort)startY, (ushort)(y - 1), (ushort)x, lastColor));
-                    //Debug.WriteLine(layerLines[^1]);
-                }
-            }
-
-            //layerDefs[layerIndex] = new LayerDef(layer.NonZeroPixelCount, (uint)layerLines.Count, layerLines.ToArray());
-            //var layerDef = new LayerDef(layer.NonZeroPixelCount, (uint)layerLines.Count, layerLines.ToArray());
-            //layersStreams[layerIndex] = new MemoryStream();
-            //Helpers.Serializer.Serialize(layersStreams[layerIndex], layerDef);
-
-            //layerBytes[layerIndex].InsertRange(0, LayerDef.GetHeaderBytes(layer.NonZeroPixelCount, (uint) layerBytes[layerIndex].Count));
-            //layerBytes[layerIndex].AddRange(PageBreak.Bytes);
-
-            progress.LockAndIncrement();
-        });
-
-        progress.Reset(OperationProgress.StatusWritingFile, LayerCount);
-        for (int layerIndex = 0; layerIndex < LayerCount; layerIndex++)
-        {
-            progress.Token.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
-            //Helpers.SerializeWriteFileStream(outputFile, layerDefs[layerIndex]);
-            //outputFile.WriteStream(layersStreams[layerIndex]);
-            //layersStreams[layerIndex].Dispose();
-            outputFile.WriteBytes(LayerDef.GetHeaderBytes(this[layerIndex].NonZeroPixelCount, (uint)layerBytes[layerIndex].Count));
-            outputFile.WriteBytes(layerBytes[layerIndex].ToArray());
-            outputFile.WriteBytes(pageBreak);
-            progress++;
-        }*/
+            outputFile.WriteUIntBigEndian(area);
+        }

+        outputFile.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.End);
        Helpers.SerializeWriteFileStream(outputFile, FooterSettings);

        progress.Reset("Calculating checksum");
@@ -986,7 +925,7 @@ public class CXDLPFile : FileFormat

                        linesBytes[layerIndex] = null!;

-                        _layers[layerIndex] = new Layer((uint)layerIndex, mat, this);
+                       _layers[layerIndex] = new Layer((uint)layerIndex, mat, this);
                    }

                    progress.LockAndIncrement();
@@ -1488,6 +1488,17 @@ public class Layer : BindableBase, IEquatable<Layer>, IEquatable<uint>
            _materialMilliliters = _materialMilliliters,
        };*/
    }
+
+    public Layer[] Clone(uint times)
+    {
+        var layers = new Layer[times];
+        for (int i = 0; i < times; i++)
+        {
+            layers[i] = Clone();
+        }
+
+        return layers;
+    }
    #endregion

    #region Static Methods
@@ -170,12 +170,12 @@ public class MatCacheManager : IDisposable

                    if (Flip != FlipDirection.None)
                    {
-                        CvInvoke.Flip(MatCache[currentCacheIndex][0], MatCache[currentCacheIndex][0], Enumerations.ToOpenCVFlipType(Flip));
+                        CvInvoke.Flip(MatCache[currentCacheIndex][0], MatCache[currentCacheIndex][0], (FlipType)Flip);
                    }

                    if (Rotate != RotateDirection.None)
                    {
-                        CvInvoke.Rotate(MatCache[currentCacheIndex][0], MatCache[currentCacheIndex][0], Enumerations.ToOpenCVRotateFlags(Rotate));
+                        CvInvoke.Rotate(MatCache[currentCacheIndex][0], MatCache[currentCacheIndex][0], (RotateFlags) Rotate);
                    }

                    if (StripAntiAliasing)
@@ -671,7 +671,7 @@ public sealed class OperationCalibrateElephantFoot : Operation
        {
            var flip = SlicerFile.DisplayMirror;
            if (flip == FlipDirection.None) flip = FlipDirection.Horizontally;
-            Parallel.ForEach(layers, CoreSettings.ParallelOptions, mat => CvInvoke.Flip(mat, mat, Enumerations.ToOpenCVFlipType(flip)));
+            Parallel.ForEach(layers, CoreSettings.ParallelOptions, mat => CvInvoke.Flip(mat, mat, (FlipType)flip));
        }

        // Preview
@@ -2238,7 +2238,7 @@ public sealed class OperationCalibrateExposureFinder : Operation
            {
                var flip = SlicerFile.DisplayMirror;
                if (flip == FlipDirection.None) flip = FlipDirection.Horizontally;
-                new OperationFlip(SlicerFile) { FlipDirection = Enumerations.ToOpenCVFlipType(flip) }.Execute(progress);
+                new OperationFlip(SlicerFile) { FlipDirection = (FlipType)flip }.Execute(progress);
            }
        }

@@ -467,7 +467,7 @@ public sealed class OperationCalibrateGrayscale : Operation
        {
            var flip = SlicerFile.DisplayMirror;
            if (flip == FlipDirection.None) flip = FlipDirection.Horizontally;
-            Parallel.ForEach(layers, CoreSettings.ParallelOptions, mat => CvInvoke.Flip(mat, mat, Enumerations.ToOpenCVFlipType(flip)));
+            Parallel.ForEach(layers, CoreSettings.ParallelOptions, mat => CvInvoke.Flip(mat, mat, (FlipType)flip));
        }

        return layers;
@@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ public sealed class OperationCalibrateStressTower : Operation
        {
            var flip = SlicerFile.DisplayMirror;
            if (flip == FlipDirection.None) flip = FlipDirection.Horizontally;
-            Parallel.ForEach(layers, CoreSettings.ParallelOptions, mat => CvInvoke.Flip(mat, mat, Enumerations.ToOpenCVFlipType(flip)));
+            Parallel.ForEach(layers, CoreSettings.ParallelOptions, mat => CvInvoke.Flip(mat, mat, (FlipType)flip));
        }

        return layers;
@@ -687,7 +687,7 @@ public sealed class OperationCalibrateTolerance : Operation
        {
            var flip = SlicerFile.DisplayMirror;
            if (flip == FlipDirection.None) flip = FlipDirection.Horizontally;
-            Parallel.ForEach(layers, CoreSettings.ParallelOptions, mat => CvInvoke.Flip(mat, mat, Enumerations.ToOpenCVFlipType(flip)));
+            Parallel.ForEach(layers, CoreSettings.ParallelOptions, mat => CvInvoke.Flip(mat, mat, (FlipType)flip));
        }

        return layers;
@@ -722,7 +722,7 @@ public sealed class OperationCalibrateXYZAccuracy : Operation
        {
            var flip = SlicerFile.DisplayMirror;
            if (flip == FlipDirection.None) flip = FlipDirection.Horizontally;
-            Parallel.ForEach(layers, CoreSettings.ParallelOptions, mat => CvInvoke.Flip(mat, mat, Enumerations.ToOpenCVFlipType(flip)));
+            Parallel.ForEach(layers, CoreSettings.ParallelOptions, mat => CvInvoke.Flip(mat, mat, (FlipType)flip));
        }

        return layers;
@@ -239,12 +239,12 @@ public sealed class OperationLayerExportGif : Operation

            if (_flipDirection != FlipDirection.None)
            {
-                CvInvoke.Flip(matRoi, matRoi, Enumerations.ToOpenCVFlipType(_flipDirection));
+                CvInvoke.Flip(matRoi, matRoi, (FlipType)_flipDirection);
            }

            if (_rotateDirection != RotateDirection.None)
            {
-                CvInvoke.Rotate(matRoi, matRoi, Enumerations.ToOpenCVRotateFlags(_rotateDirection));
+                CvInvoke.Rotate(matRoi, matRoi, (RotateFlags)_rotateDirection);
            }

            if (_renderLayerCount)
@@ -175,12 +175,12 @@ public sealed class OperationLayerExportHeatMap : Operation

        if (_flipDirection != FlipDirection.None)
        {
-            CvInvoke.Flip(sumMat, sumMat, Enumerations.ToOpenCVFlipType(_flipDirection));
+            CvInvoke.Flip(sumMat, sumMat, (FlipType)_flipDirection);
        }

        if (_rotateDirection != RotateDirection.None)
        {
-            CvInvoke.Rotate(sumMat, sumMat, Enumerations.ToOpenCVRotateFlags(_rotateDirection));
+            CvInvoke.Rotate(sumMat, sumMat, (RotateFlags)_rotateDirection);
        }

        if (_cropByRoi && HaveROI)
@@ -191,12 +191,12 @@ public sealed class OperationLayerExportImage : Operation

            if (_flipDirection != FlipDirection.None)
            {
-                CvInvoke.Flip(matRoi, matRoi, Enumerations.ToOpenCVFlipType(_flipDirection));
+                CvInvoke.Flip(matRoi, matRoi, (FlipType)_flipDirection);
            }

            if (_rotateDirection != RotateDirection.None)
            {
-                CvInvoke.Rotate(matRoi, matRoi, Enumerations.ToOpenCVRotateFlags(_rotateDirection));
+                CvInvoke.Rotate(matRoi, matRoi, (RotateFlags)_rotateDirection);
            }

            var filename = SlicerFile[layerIndex].FormatFileName(_filename, _padLayerIndex ? SlicerFile.LayerDigits : byte.MinValue, IndexStartNumber.Zero, string.Empty);
@@ -0,0 +1,527 @@
+/*
+ *                     GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+ *                       Version 3, 19 November 2007
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <https://fsf.org/>
+ *  Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
+ *  of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
+ */
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Concurrent;
+using System.Drawing;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using Emgu.CV;
+using Emgu.CV.CvEnum;
+using Emgu.CV.Structure;
+using UVtools.Core.Extensions;
+using UVtools.Core.FileFormats;
+using UVtools.Core.Layers;
+
+namespace UVtools.Core.Operations;
+
+[Serializable]
+public class OperationLithophane : Operation
+{
+    #region Enum
+
+    public enum LithophaneBaseType : byte
+    {
+        None,
+        Square,
+        Model
+    }
+
+    #endregion
+
+    #region Members
+    private decimal _layerHeight;
+    private ushort _bottomLayerCount;
+    private decimal _bottomExposure;
+    private decimal _normalExposure;
+
+    private string? _filePath;
+    private RotateDirection _rotate = RotateDirection.None;
+    private bool _mirror;
+    private bool _invertColor;
+    private decimal _resizeFactor = 100;
+    private bool _enhanceContrast;
+    private sbyte _brightnessGain;
+    private byte _gapClosingIterations = 4;
+    private byte _removeNoiseIterations = 4;
+    private byte _gaussianBlur;
+    private byte _startThresholdRange = 1;
+    private byte _endThresholdRange = byte.MaxValue;
+    private decimal _baseThickness = 2;
+    private LithophaneBaseType _baseType = LithophaneBaseType.Square;
+    private ushort _baseMargin = 80;
+    private decimal _lithophaneHeight = 3;
+    private bool _oneLayerPerThreshold;
+    private bool _enableAntiAliasing = true;
+
+    #endregion
+
+    #region Overrides
+
+    public override LayerRangeSelection StartLayerRangeSelection => LayerRangeSelection.None;
+    public override string IconClass => "fas fa-portrait";
+    public override string Title => "Lithophane";
+    public override string Description =>
+        "Generate lithophane from a picture.\n" +
+        "Note: The current opened file will be overwritten with this lithophane, use a dummy or a not needed file.";
+
+    public override string ConfirmationText =>
+        "generate the lithophane?";
+
+    public override string ProgressTitle =>
+        "Generating lithophane";
+
+    public override string ProgressAction => "Threshold levels";
+
+    public override string? ValidateInternally()
+    {
+        var sb = new StringBuilder();
+        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(_filePath))
+        {
+            sb.AppendLine("The selected file is empty");
+        }
+        else if(!File.Exists(_filePath))
+        {
+            sb.AppendLine("The selected file does not exists");
+        }
+
+        if (_startThresholdRange > _endThresholdRange)
+        {
+            sb.AppendLine("Start threshold can't be higher than end threshold");
+        }
+
+        using var mat = GetSourceMat();
+        if (mat is null)
+        {
+            sb.AppendLine("Unable to generate the mat from source file, is it a valid image file?");
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if (SlicerFile.ResolutionX < mat.Width * _resizeFactor / 100 || SlicerFile.ResolutionY < mat.Height * _resizeFactor / 100)
+            {
+                //int differenceX = (int)SlicerFile.ResolutionX - mat.Width;
+                //int differenceY = (int)SlicerFile.ResolutionY - mat.Height;
+                var scaleX = SlicerFile.ResolutionX * 100f / mat.Width;
+                var scaleY = SlicerFile.ResolutionY * 100f / mat.Height;
+                var maxScale = Math.Min(scaleX, scaleY);
+
+                sb.AppendLine($"The printer resolution is not enough to accomodate the lithophane image, please scale down to a maximum of {maxScale:F0}%");
+            }
+        }
+
+        return sb.ToString();
+    }
+
+    public override string ToString()
+    {
+        var result = $"{(FileExists ? $"{Path.GetFileName(_filePath)} ({Math.Abs(GetHashCode())})" : $"Lithophane {Math.Abs(GetHashCode())}")}";
+        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ProfileName)) result = $"{ProfileName}: {result}";
+        return result;
+    }
+    #endregion
+
+    #region Constructor
+
+    public OperationLithophane() { }
+
+    public OperationLithophane(FileFormat slicerFile) : base(slicerFile)
+    {
+        if (_layerHeight <= 0) _layerHeight = (decimal)SlicerFile.LayerHeight;
+        if (_bottomExposure <= 0) _bottomExposure = (decimal)SlicerFile.BottomExposureTime;
+        if (_normalExposure <= 0) _normalExposure = (decimal)SlicerFile.ExposureTime;
+        if (_bottomLayerCount <= 0) _bottomLayerCount = SlicerFile.BottomLayerCount;
+        _mirror = SlicerFile.DisplayMirror != FlipDirection.None;
+    }
+
+    #endregion
+
+    #region Properties
+    public decimal LayerHeight
+    {
+        get => _layerHeight;
+        set => RaiseAndSetIfChanged(ref _layerHeight, Layer.RoundHeight(value));
+    }
+
+    public ushort BottomLayerCount
+    {
+        get => _bottomLayerCount;
+        set => RaiseAndSetIfChanged(ref _bottomLayerCount, value);
+    }
+
+    public decimal BottomExposure
+    {
+        get => _bottomExposure;
+        set => RaiseAndSetIfChanged(ref _bottomExposure, Math.Round(value, 2));
+    }
+
+    public decimal NormalExposure
+    {
+        get => _normalExposure;
+        set => RaiseAndSetIfChanged(ref _normalExposure, Math.Round(value, 2));
+    }
+
+    public string? FilePath
+    {
+        get => _filePath;
+        set => RaiseAndSetIfChanged(ref _filePath, value);
+    }
+
+    public bool FileExists => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(_filePath) && File.Exists(_filePath);
+
+    public RotateDirection Rotate
+    {
+        get => _rotate;
+        set => RaiseAndSetIfChanged(ref _rotate, value);
+    }
+
+    public bool Mirror
+    {
+        get => _mirror;
+        set => RaiseAndSetIfChanged(ref _mirror, value);
+    }
+
+    public bool InvertColor
+    {
+        get => _invertColor;
+        set => RaiseAndSetIfChanged(ref _invertColor, value);
+    }
+
+    public decimal ResizeFactor
+    {
+        get => _resizeFactor;
+        set => RaiseAndSetIfChanged(ref _resizeFactor, Math.Max(1, value));
+    }
+
+    public bool EnhanceContrast
+    {
+        get => _enhanceContrast;
+        set => RaiseAndSetIfChanged(ref _enhanceContrast, value);
+    }
+
+    public sbyte BrightnessGain
+    {
+        get => _brightnessGain;
+        set => RaiseAndSetIfChanged(ref _brightnessGain, value);
+    }
+
+    public byte GapClosingIterations
+    {
+        get => _gapClosingIterations;
+        set => RaiseAndSetIfChanged(ref _gapClosingIterations, value);
+    }
+
+    public byte RemoveNoiseIterations
+    {
+        get => _removeNoiseIterations;
+        set => RaiseAndSetIfChanged(ref _removeNoiseIterations, value);
+    }
+
+    public byte GaussianBlur
+    {
+        get => _gaussianBlur;
+        set => RaiseAndSetIfChanged(ref _gaussianBlur, value);
+    }
+
+    public byte StartThresholdRange
+    {
+        get => _startThresholdRange;
+        set => RaiseAndSetIfChanged(ref _startThresholdRange, Math.Max((byte)1, value));
+    }
+
+    public byte EndThresholdRange
+    {
+        get => _endThresholdRange;
+        set => RaiseAndSetIfChanged(ref _endThresholdRange, Math.Max((byte)1, value));
+    }
+
+    public decimal BaseThickness
+    {
+        get => _baseThickness;
+        set => RaiseAndSetIfChanged(ref _baseThickness, Math.Max(0, value));
+    }
+
+    public LithophaneBaseType BaseType
+    {
+        get => _baseType;
+        set => RaiseAndSetIfChanged(ref _baseType, value);
+    }
+
+    public ushort BaseMargin
+    {
+        get => _baseMargin;
+        set => RaiseAndSetIfChanged(ref _baseMargin, value);
+    }
+
+    public decimal LithophaneHeight
+    {
+        get => _lithophaneHeight;
+        set => RaiseAndSetIfChanged(ref _lithophaneHeight, Math.Max(0.01m, value));
+    }
+
+    public bool OneLayerPerThreshold
+    {
+        get => _oneLayerPerThreshold;
+        set => RaiseAndSetIfChanged(ref _oneLayerPerThreshold, value);
+    }
+
+    public bool EnableAntiAliasing
+    {
+        get => _enableAntiAliasing;
+        set => RaiseAndSetIfChanged(ref _enableAntiAliasing, value);
+    }
+
+    #endregion
+
+    #region Equality
+
+    protected bool Equals(OperationLithophane other)
+    {
+        return _layerHeight == other._layerHeight && _bottomLayerCount == other._bottomLayerCount && _bottomExposure == other._bottomExposure && _normalExposure == other._normalExposure && _filePath == other._filePath && _rotate == other._rotate && _mirror == other._mirror && _invertColor == other._invertColor && _enhanceContrast == other._enhanceContrast && _resizeFactor == other._resizeFactor && _brightnessGain == other._brightnessGain && _gapClosingIterations == other._gapClosingIterations && _removeNoiseIterations == other._removeNoiseIterations && _gaussianBlur == other._gaussianBlur && _startThresholdRange == other._startThresholdRange && _endThresholdRange == other._endThresholdRange && _baseThickness == other._baseThickness && _baseType == other._baseType && _baseMargin == other._baseMargin && _lithophaneHeight == other._lithophaneHeight && _oneLayerPerThreshold == other._oneLayerPerThreshold && _enableAntiAliasing == other._enableAntiAliasing;
+    }
+
+    public override bool Equals(object? obj)
+    {
+        if (ReferenceEquals(null, obj)) return false;
+        if (ReferenceEquals(this, obj)) return true;
+        if (obj.GetType() != this.GetType()) return false;
+        return Equals((OperationLithophane) obj);
+    }
+
+    public override int GetHashCode()
+    {
+        var hashCode = new HashCode();
+        hashCode.Add(_layerHeight);
+        hashCode.Add(_bottomLayerCount);
+        hashCode.Add(_bottomExposure);
+        hashCode.Add(_normalExposure);
+        hashCode.Add(_filePath);
+        hashCode.Add((int) _rotate);
+        hashCode.Add(_mirror);
+        hashCode.Add(_invertColor);
+        hashCode.Add(_enhanceContrast);
+        hashCode.Add(_resizeFactor);
+        hashCode.Add(_brightnessGain);
+        hashCode.Add(_gapClosingIterations);
+        hashCode.Add(_removeNoiseIterations);
+        hashCode.Add(_gaussianBlur);
+        hashCode.Add(_startThresholdRange);
+        hashCode.Add(_endThresholdRange);
+        hashCode.Add(_baseThickness);
+        hashCode.Add((int) _baseType);
+        hashCode.Add(_baseMargin);
+        hashCode.Add(_lithophaneHeight);
+        hashCode.Add(_oneLayerPerThreshold);
+        hashCode.Add(_enableAntiAliasing);
+        return hashCode.ToHashCode();
+    }
+
+    #endregion
+
+    #region Methods
+
+    public Mat? GetSourceMat()
+    {
+        if (!FileExists) return null;
+        try
+        {
+            var mat = CvInvoke.Imread(_filePath, ImreadModes.Grayscale);
+            if (_invertColor) CvInvoke.BitwiseNot(mat, mat);
+            mat = mat.CropByBounds();
+            return mat.Size == Size.Empty ? null : mat;
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            // ignored
+        }
+
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    public Mat? GetTargetMat()
+    {
+        var mat = GetSourceMat();
+        if (mat is null) return null;
+        
+        if (_resizeFactor != 100) mat.Resize((double)_resizeFactor / 100.0);
+        
+        if (_enhanceContrast) CvInvoke.EqualizeHist(mat, mat);
+        if (_brightnessGain != 0)
+        {
+            using var mask = mat.NewSetTo(new MCvScalar(Math.Abs(_brightnessGain)));
+            if(_brightnessGain > 0) CvInvoke.Add(mat, mask, mat, mat);
+            else CvInvoke.Subtract(mat, mask, mat, mat);
+        }
+
+        if (_gaussianBlur > 0)
+        {
+            var ksize = 1 + _gaussianBlur * 2;
+            CvInvoke.GaussianBlur(mat, mat, new Size(ksize, ksize), 0);
+        }
+
+        if (_removeNoiseIterations > 0) CvInvoke.MorphologyEx(mat, mat, MorphOp.Open, EmguExtensions.Kernel3x3Rectangle, new Point(-1, -1), _removeNoiseIterations, BorderType.Reflect101, default);
+        if (_gapClosingIterations > 0) CvInvoke.MorphologyEx(mat, mat, MorphOp.Close, EmguExtensions.Kernel3x3Rectangle, new Point(-1, -1), _gapClosingIterations, BorderType.Reflect101, default);
+        
+        if (_rotate != RotateDirection.None) CvInvoke.Rotate(mat, mat, (RotateFlags) _rotate);
+        if (_mirror)
+        {
+            var flip = SlicerFile.DisplayMirror;
+            if (flip == FlipDirection.None) flip = FlipDirection.Horizontally;
+            CvInvoke.Flip(mat, mat, (FlipType)flip);
+        }
+
+        return mat;
+    }
+
+    protected override bool ExecuteInternally(OperationProgress progress)
+    {
+        using var mat = GetTargetMat();
+        if (mat is null) return false;
+        
+        var layersBag = new ConcurrentDictionary<byte, Layer>();
+        progress.Reset("Threshold levels", byte.MaxValue);
+        Parallel.For(_startThresholdRange, _endThresholdRange, CoreSettings.GetParallelOptions(progress), threshold =>
+        {
+            using var thresholdMat = new Mat();
+            CvInvoke.Threshold(mat, thresholdMat, threshold, byte.MaxValue, ThresholdType.Binary);
+            if (CvInvoke.CountNonZero(thresholdMat) == 0) return;
+
+            if (_enableAntiAliasing)
+            {
+                CvInvoke.GaussianBlur(thresholdMat, thresholdMat, new Size(3, 3), 0);
+            }
+
+            using var layerMat = EmguExtensions.InitMat(SlicerFile.Resolution);
+            thresholdMat.CopyToCenter(layerMat);
+            layersBag.TryAdd((byte)threshold, new Layer(layerMat, SlicerFile));
+            progress.LockAndIncrement();
+        });
+
+        var thresholdLayers = layersBag.OrderBy(pair => pair.Key).Select(pair => pair.Value).ToArray();
+
+        if (!_oneLayerPerThreshold)
+        {
+            var layerIncrementF = thresholdLayers.Length * _layerHeight / Math.Max(_layerHeight, _lithophaneHeight);
+            if (layerIncrementF >= 2)
+            {
+                var layerIncrement = (uint) layerIncrementF;
+                var indexes = new int[(int)Math.Ceiling(thresholdLayers.Length / (float)layerIncrement)];
+                var newLayers = new Layer[indexes.Length];
+                var count = 0;
+                for (int index = 0; index < thresholdLayers.Length; index++)
+                {
+                    if (index % layerIncrement != 0) continue;
+                    newLayers[count] = thresholdLayers[index];
+                    indexes[count++] = index;
+                    
+                }
+
+                progress.ResetNameAndProcessed("Packed layers");
+                Parallel.ForEach(indexes, CoreSettings.GetParallelOptions(progress), i =>
+                {
+                    progress.LockAndIncrement();
+                    using var mat = thresholdLayers[i].LayerMat;
+                    for (int index = i+1; index < i + layerIncrement && index < thresholdLayers.Length; index++)
+                    {
+                        using var nextMat = thresholdLayers[index].LayerMat;
+                        CvInvoke.Max(mat, nextMat, mat);
+                        progress.LockAndIncrement();
+                    }
+
+                    thresholdLayers[i].LayerMat = mat;
+                });
+
+
+                thresholdLayers = newLayers;
+            }
+            else if (layerIncrementF < 1)
+            {
+                var layerIncrement = (uint)(1/layerIncrementF);
+                if (layerIncrement > 1)
+                {
+                    progress.Reset("Packed layers");
+                    var newLayers = new Layer[thresholdLayers.Length * layerIncrement];
+                    for (int i = 0; i < thresholdLayers.Length; i++)
+                    {
+                        var layer = thresholdLayers[i];
+                        var newIndex = i * layerIncrement;
+                        newLayers[newIndex] = layer;
+                        for (int x = 1; x < layerIncrement; x++)
+                        {
+                            newLayers[++newIndex] = layer.Clone();
+                        }
+
+                    }
+                    thresholdLayers = newLayers;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (_baseType != LithophaneBaseType.None && _baseThickness > 0)
+        {
+            int baseLayerCount = (int)(_baseThickness / _layerHeight);
+            var newLayers = new Layer[thresholdLayers.Length + baseLayerCount];
+            using var baseMat = SlicerFile.CreateMat();
+            
+            switch (_baseType)
+            {
+                case LithophaneBaseType.Square:
+                {
+                    var rectangle = new Rectangle(
+                        baseMat.Width / 2 - mat.Width / 2 - _baseMargin / 2,
+                        baseMat.Height / 2 - mat.Height / 2 - _baseMargin / 2, 
+                        mat.Width + _baseMargin, 
+                        mat.Height + _baseMargin);
+                    CvInvoke.Rectangle(baseMat, rectangle, EmguExtensions.WhiteColor, -1, _enableAntiAliasing ? LineType.AntiAlias : LineType.EightConnected);
+                    break;
+                }
+                case LithophaneBaseType.Model:
+                {
+                    using var dilatedMat = new Mat();
+                    CvInvoke.Threshold(mat, dilatedMat, 1, byte.MaxValue, ThresholdType.Binary);
+                    CvInvoke.Dilate(dilatedMat, dilatedMat, EmguExtensions.Kernel3x3Rectangle, new Point(-1, -1), _baseMargin, BorderType.Reflect101, default);
+                    dilatedMat.CopyToCenter(baseMat);
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+            
+            var baseLayer = new Layer(baseMat, SlicerFile);
+            newLayers[0] = baseLayer;
+            for (int i = 1; i < baseLayerCount; i++)
+            {
+                newLayers[i] = baseLayer.Clone();
+            }
+            Array.Copy(thresholdLayers, 0, newLayers, baseLayerCount, thresholdLayers.Length);
+            thresholdLayers = newLayers;
+        }
+
+        SlicerFile.SuppressRebuildPropertiesWork(() =>
+        {
+            SlicerFile.LayerHeight = (float) _layerHeight;
+            SlicerFile.BottomLayerCount = _bottomLayerCount;
+            SlicerFile.BottomExposureTime = (float) _bottomExposure;
+            SlicerFile.ExposureTime = (float) _normalExposure;
+
+            SlicerFile.Layers = thresholdLayers;
+        }, true);
+        
+
+        using var bgrMat = new Mat();
+        CvInvoke.CvtColor(mat, bgrMat, ColorConversion.Gray2Bgr);
+        int baseLine = 0;
+        var textSize = CvInvoke.GetTextSize("UVtools Lithophane", FontFace.HersheyDuplex, 2, 3, ref baseLine);
+        CvInvoke.PutText(bgrMat, "UVtools Lithophane", new Point(bgrMat.Width / 2 - textSize.Width / 2, 60), FontFace.HersheyDuplex, 2, new MCvScalar(255, 27, 245), 3);
+        SlicerFile.SetThumbnails(bgrMat);
+
+        return !progress.Token.IsCancellationRequested;
+    }
+
+
+    #endregion
+}
@@ -866,7 +866,7 @@ public class OperationPixelArithmetic : Operation
                    default:
                        throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(_ignoreAreaOperator));
                }
-                ApplyMask(originalRoi, target);
+                ApplyMask(original, mat);

                SlicerFile[layerIndex].LayerMat = mat;

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 		<RepositoryUrl>https://github.com/sn4k3/UVtools</RepositoryUrl>
 		<PackageProjectUrl>https://github.com/sn4k3/UVtools</PackageProjectUrl>
 		<Description>MSLA/DLP, file analysis, calibration, repair, conversion and manipulation</Description>
-		<Version>3.2.2</Version>
+		<Version>3.3.0</Version>
 		<Copyright>Copyright © 2020 PTRTECH</Copyright>
 		<PackageIcon>UVtools.png</PackageIcon>
 		<Platforms>AnyCPU;x64</Platforms>
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 <Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi">
  <?define ComponentRules="OneToOne"?>
  <!-- SourceDir instructs IsWiX the location of the directory that contains files for this merge module -->
-  <?define SourceDir="..\publish\UVtools_win-x64_v3.2.2"?>
+  <?define SourceDir="..\publish\UVtools_win-x64_v3.3.0"?>
  <Module Id="UVtools" Language="1033" Version="1.0.0.0">
    <Package Id="12aaa1cf-ff06-4a02-abd5-2ac01ac4f83b" Manufacturer="PTRTECH" InstallerVersion="200" Keywords="MSLA, DLP" Description="MSLA/DLP, file analysis, repair, conversion and manipulation" InstallScope="perMachine" Platform="x64" />
    <Directory Id="TARGETDIR" Name="SourceDir">
@@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
+<UserControl xmlns="https://github.com/avaloniaui"
+             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
+             xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
+             xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
+             xmlns:i="clr-namespace:Projektanker.Icons.Avalonia;assembly=Projektanker.Icons.Avalonia"
+             mc:Ignorable="d" d:DesignWidth="800" d:DesignHeight="450"
+             x:Class="UVtools.WPF.Controls.Tools.ToolLithophaneControl">
+	<Grid ColumnDefinitions="Auto,10,350">
+		<StackPanel Spacing="10">
+			<Grid
+				  RowDefinitions="Auto,10,Auto,10,Auto,10,Auto,10,Auto,10,Auto,10,Auto,10,Auto,10,Auto,10,Auto,10,Auto,10,Auto,10,Auto"
+				  ColumnDefinitions="Auto,10,190,20,Auto,10,190">
+
+				<TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0"
+						   VerticalAlignment="Center"
+						   Text="Layer height:"/>
+				<NumericUpDown Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="2"
+							   Classes="ValueLabel ValueLabel_mm"
+							   Increment="0.01"
+							   Minimum="0.01"
+							   Maximum="0.30"
+							   FormatString="F3"
+							   Value="{Binding Operation.LayerHeight}"/>
+
+				<TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="4"
+						   VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                           HorizontalAlignment="Right"
+						   Text="Bottom layer count:"/>
+				<NumericUpDown Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="6"
+							   Classes="ValueLabel ValueLabel_layers"
+							   Increment="1"
+							   Minimum="1"
+							   Maximum="1000"
+							   Value="{Binding Operation.BottomLayerCount}"/>
+
+
+				<TextBlock Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="0"
+						   VerticalAlignment="Center"
+						   Text="Bottom exposure:"/>
+				<NumericUpDown Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="2"
+							   Classes="ValueLabel ValueLabel_s"
+							   Increment="0.5"
+							   Minimum="0.1"
+							   Maximum="200"
+							   FormatString="F2"
+							   Value="{Binding Operation.BottomExposure}"/>
+				<TextBlock Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="4"
+						   VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                           HorizontalAlignment="Right"
+						   Text="Normal exposure:"/>
+				<NumericUpDown Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="6"
+							   Classes="ValueLabel ValueLabel_s"
+							   Increment="0.5"
+							   Minimum="0.1"
+							   Maximum="200"
+							   FormatString="F2"
+							   Value="{Binding Operation.NormalExposure}"/>
+
+                <TextBlock Grid.Row="4" Grid.Column="0"
+                           VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                           Text="Image:"/>
+
+				<Grid Grid.Row="4" Grid.Column="2" Grid.ColumnSpan="5"
+                            ColumnDefinitions="*,Auto">
+                    <TextBox Grid.Column="0"
+							 IsReadOnly="True"
+                             VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                             Text="{Binding Operation.FilePath}"/>
+					<Button Grid.Column="1" 
+                            VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
+                            Command="{Binding SelectFile}"
+                            i:Attached.Icon="fas fa-file-import"/>
+				</Grid>
+
+                <TextBlock Grid.Row="6" Grid.Column="0"
+                           VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                           Text="Rotate:"/>
+
+                <ComboBox Grid.Row="6" Grid.Column="2"
+                          HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
+                          Items="{Binding Operation.Rotate, Converter={StaticResource EnumToCollectionConverter}, Mode=OneTime}"
+                          SelectedItem="{Binding Operation.Rotate, Converter={StaticResource FromValueDescriptionToEnumConverter}}"/>
+
+				<StackPanel Grid.Row="6" Grid.Column="4" Grid.ColumnSpan="3"
+                            Orientation="Horizontal" Spacing="20">
+                    <CheckBox VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                              IsChecked="{Binding Operation.Mirror}"
+                              Content="Mirror"/>
+
+                    <CheckBox VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                              IsChecked="{Binding Operation.InvertColor}"
+                              Content="Invert color"/>
+				</StackPanel>
+
+                <TextBlock Grid.Row="8" Grid.Column="0"
+                           VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                           Text="Resize:"/>
+
+				<NumericUpDown Grid.Row="8" Grid.Column="2"
+							   Classes="ValueLabel ValueLabel_percent"
+							   Minimum="1"
+							   Maximum="900"
+							   Increment="1"
+							   FormatString="F2"
+							   Value="{Binding Operation.ResizeFactor}"/>
+
+                <TextBlock Grid.Row="10" Grid.Column="0"
+                           VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                           Text="Brightness gain:"/>
+
+                <NumericUpDown Grid.Row="10" Grid.Column="2"
+                               Classes="ValueLabel ValueLabel_sun"
+                               Minimum="-128"
+                               Maximum="127"
+                               Increment="1"
+                               Value="{Binding Operation.BrightnessGain}"/>
+
+                <CheckBox Grid.Row="10" Grid.Column="4" Grid.ColumnSpan="3"
+                          VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                          IsChecked="{Binding Operation.EnhanceContrast}"
+                          Content="Enhance contrast"/>
+
+                <TextBlock Grid.Row="12" Grid.Column="0"
+                           VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                           Text="Remove noise:"/>
+
+                <NumericUpDown Grid.Row="12" Grid.Column="2"
+                               Classes="ValueLabel ValueLabel_px"
+                               Minimum="0"
+                               Maximum="255"
+                               Increment="1"
+                               Value="{Binding Operation.RemoveNoiseIterations}"/>
+
+                <TextBlock Grid.Row="12" Grid.Column="4"
+                           VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                           HorizontalAlignment="Right"
+                           Text="Gap closing:"/>
+
+                <NumericUpDown Grid.Row="12" Grid.Column="6"
+                               Classes="ValueLabel ValueLabel_px"
+                               Minimum="0"
+                               Maximum="255"
+                               Increment="1"
+                               Value="{Binding Operation.GapClosingIterations}"/>
+
+                <TextBlock Grid.Row="14" Grid.Column="0"
+                           VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                           Text="Gaussian blur:"/>
+
+                <NumericUpDown Grid.Row="14" Grid.Column="2"
+                               Classes="ValueLabel ValueLabel_px"
+                               Minimum="0"
+                               Maximum="255"
+                               Increment="1"
+                               Value="{Binding Operation.GaussianBlur}"/>
+
+                <TextBlock Grid.Row="16" Grid.Column="0"
+                           VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                           Text="Start threshold:"/>
+
+                <NumericUpDown Grid.Row="16" Grid.Column="2"
+                               Classes="ValueLabel ValueLabel_sun"
+                               Minimum="1"
+                               Maximum="255"
+                               Increment="1"
+                               Value="{Binding Operation.StartThresholdRange}"/>
+
+                <TextBlock Grid.Row="16" Grid.Column="4"
+                           VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                           HorizontalAlignment="Right"
+                           Text="End threshold:"/>
+
+                <NumericUpDown Grid.Row="16" Grid.Column="6"
+                               Classes="ValueLabel ValueLabel_sun"
+                               Minimum="1"
+                               Maximum="255"
+                               Increment="1"
+                               Value="{Binding Operation.EndThresholdRange}"/>
+
+                <TextBlock Grid.Row="18" Grid.Column="0"
+                           VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                           Text="Base type:"/>
+
+                <ComboBox Grid.Row="18" Grid.Column="2" Grid.ColumnSpan="5"
+                          HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
+                          Items="{Binding Operation.BaseType, Converter={StaticResource EnumToCollectionConverter}, Mode=OneTime}"
+                          SelectedItem="{Binding Operation.BaseType, Converter={StaticResource FromValueDescriptionToEnumConverter}}"/>
+
+                <TextBlock Grid.Row="20" Grid.Column="0"
+                           VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                           Text="Base thickness:"/>
+
+                <NumericUpDown Grid.Row="20" Grid.Column="2"
+                               Classes="ValueLabel ValueLabel_mm"
+                               Minimum="0"
+                               Maximum="255"
+                               Increment="1"
+                               FormatString="F2"
+                               Value="{Binding Operation.BaseThickness}"/>
+
+                <TextBlock Grid.Row="20" Grid.Column="4"
+                           HorizontalAlignment="Right"
+                           VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                           Text="Base margin:"/>
+
+                <NumericUpDown Grid.Row="20" Grid.Column="6"
+                               Classes="ValueLabel ValueLabel_px"
+                               Minimum="0"
+                               Maximum="65535"
+                               Increment="1"
+                               Value="{Binding Operation.BaseMargin}"/>
+
+                <TextBlock Grid.Row="22" Grid.Column="0"
+                           VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                           IsEnabled="{Binding !Operation.OneLayerPerThreshold}"
+                           Text="Lithophane height:"/>
+
+                <NumericUpDown Grid.Row="22" Grid.Column="2"
+                               Classes="ValueLabel ValueLabel_px"
+                               Minimum="0"
+                               Maximum="10000"
+                               Increment="1"
+                               IsEnabled="{Binding !Operation.OneLayerPerThreshold}"
+                               Value="{Binding Operation.LithophaneHeight}"/>
+
+                <CheckBox Grid.Row="22" Grid.Column="4" Grid.ColumnSpan="3"
+                          VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                          IsChecked="{Binding Operation.OneLayerPerThreshold}"
+                          Content="One layer per threshold level"/>
+
+                <CheckBox Grid.Row="24" Grid.Column="2"
+                          VerticalAlignment="Center"
+                          IsChecked="{Binding Operation.EnableAntiAliasing}"
+                          Content="Enable Anti-Aliasing"/>
+			</Grid>
+
+		</StackPanel>
+
+		<StackPanel Grid.Column="2" Orientation="Vertical" Spacing="10">
+		    <Image Stretch="Uniform"
+                   Source="{Binding PreviewImage}"/>
+
+			<TextBlock Text="{Binding PreviewImage.Size, StringFormat=Size: {0}}" HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
+        </StackPanel>
+	</Grid>
+</UserControl>
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+using System.Timers;
+using Avalonia.Controls;
+using Avalonia.Markup.Xaml;
+using Avalonia.Media.Imaging;
+using Avalonia.Threading;
+using UVtools.Core.Operations;
+using UVtools.WPF.Extensions;
+using UVtools.WPF.Windows;
+
+namespace UVtools.WPF.Controls.Tools
+{
+    public partial class ToolLithophaneControl : ToolControl
+    {
+        public OperationLithophane Operation => BaseOperation as OperationLithophane;
+
+        private readonly Timer _timer;
+
+        private Bitmap _previewImage;
+        public Bitmap PreviewImage
+        {
+            get => _previewImage;
+            set => RaiseAndSetIfChanged(ref _previewImage, value);
+        }
+
+        public ToolLithophaneControl()
+        {
+            BaseOperation = new OperationLithophane(SlicerFile);
+            if (!ValidateSpawn()) return;
+            InitializeComponent();
+
+            _timer = new Timer(20)
+            {
+                AutoReset = false
+            };
+            _timer.Elapsed += (sender, e) => Dispatcher.UIThread.InvokeAsync(UpdatePreview);
+        }
+
+        private void InitializeComponent()
+        {
+            AvaloniaXamlLoader.Load(this);
+        }
+
+        public override void Callback(ToolWindow.Callbacks callback)
+        {
+            if (App.SlicerFile is null) return;
+            switch (callback)
+            {
+                case ToolWindow.Callbacks.Init:
+                case ToolWindow.Callbacks.Loaded:
+                    Operation.PropertyChanged += (sender, e) =>
+                    {
+                        _timer.Stop();
+                        _timer.Start();
+                    };
+                    _timer.Stop();
+                    _timer.Start();
+                    break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public void UpdatePreview()
+        {
+            using var mat = Operation.GetTargetMat();
+            _previewImage?.Dispose();
+            PreviewImage = mat?.ToBitmap();
+        }
+
+        public async void SelectFile()
+        {
+            var dialog = new OpenFileDialog
+            {
+                AllowMultiple = false,
+                Filters = Helpers.ImagesFileFilter,
+            };
+
+            var files = await dialog.ShowAsync(ParentWindow);
+            if (files is null || files.Length == 0) return;
+
+            Operation.FilePath = files[0];
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -24,11 +24,13 @@ using Emgu.CV;
 using Emgu.CV.CvEnum;
 using Emgu.CV.Structure;
 using Emgu.CV.Util;
+using MessageBox.Avalonia.Enums;
 using UVtools.AvaloniaControls;
 using UVtools.Core;
 using UVtools.Core.EmguCV;
 using UVtools.Core.Extensions;
 using UVtools.Core.Layers;
+using UVtools.Core.Operations;
 using UVtools.Core.PixelEditor;
 using UVtools.WPF.Extensions;
 using UVtools.WPF.Structures;
@@ -798,6 +800,18 @@ public partial class MainWindow
        ActualLayer = SliderMaximumValue;
    }

+    public void GoUpLayers(uint layers)
+    {
+        if (!IsFileLoaded) return;
+        ActualLayer = Math.Min(SlicerFile.LastLayerIndex, ActualLayer + layers);
+    }
+
+    public void GoDownLayers(uint layers)
+    {
+        if (!IsFileLoaded) return;
+        ActualLayer = (uint)Math.Max(0, (int)ActualLayer - layers);
+    }
+
    public void GoMassLayer(string which)
    {
        if (!IsFileLoaded) return;
@@ -1884,41 +1898,141 @@ public partial class MainWindow

    private void LayerImageBox_KeyDown(object? sender, KeyEventArgs e)
    {
-        if (e.Key == Key.Up)
+        switch (e.Key)
        {
-            GoNextLayer();
-            e.Handled = true;
-            return;
-        }
-
-        if (e.Key == Key.Down)
-        {
-            GoPreviousLayer();
-            e.Handled = true;
-            return;
+            case Key.Up:
+                GoNextLayer();
+                e.Handled = true;
+                return;
+            case Key.Down:
+                GoPreviousLayer();
+                e.Handled = true;
+                return;
+            case Key.PageUp:
+                GoUpLayers(10);
+                e.Handled = true;
+                return;
+            case Key.PageDown:
+                GoDownLayers(10);
+                e.Handled = true;
+                return;
        }
    }

-    private void LayerImageBox_KeyUp(object? sender, KeyEventArgs e)
+    private async void LayerImageBox_KeyUp(object? sender, KeyEventArgs e)
    {
-        if (e.Key == Key.Escape)
+        switch (e.Key)
        {
-            if (e.KeyModifiers == KeyModifiers.Shift)
+            case Key.Escape:
            {
-                ClearROI();
+                if (e.KeyModifiers == KeyModifiers.Shift)
+                {
+                    ClearROI();
+                }
+                /*else if(e.KeyModifiers == KeyModifiers.Alt)
+                {
+                    ClearMask();
+                }*/
+                else
+                {
+                    ClearROIAndMask();
+                }
+                e.Handled = true;
+                return;
            }
-            /*else if(e.KeyModifiers == KeyModifiers.Alt)
+            case Key.Insert:
            {
-                ClearMask();
-            }*/
-            else
-            {
-                ClearROIAndMask();
+                if (e.KeyModifiers == KeyModifiers.Control)
+                {
+                    if (await this.MessageBoxQuestion($"Are you sure you want to clone the current layer {_actualLayer}?",
+                            "Clone the current layer?") != ButtonResult.Yes) return;
+
+                    var operationLayerClone = new OperationLayerClone(SlicerFile);
+                    operationLayerClone.SelectCurrentLayer(_actualLayer);
+                    await RunOperation(operationLayerClone);
+
+                    e.Handled = true;
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                if (ROI == Rectangle.Empty && _maskPoints.Count == 0) return;
+                var operation = new OperationPixelArithmetic(SlicerFile)
+                {
+                    Operator = OperationPixelArithmetic.PixelArithmeticOperators.KeepRegion,
+                    ROI = ROI,
+                    MaskPoints = _maskPoints.ToArray()
+                };
+
+                string layerRange;
+                if (e.KeyModifiers == KeyModifiers.Alt)
+                {
+                    operation.SelectAllLayers();
+                    layerRange = $"within all {SlicerFile.LayerCount} layers";
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    operation.SelectCurrentLayer(ActualLayer);
+                    layerRange = $"in the current {ActualLayer} layer";
+                }
+
+                if (await this.MessageBoxQuestion($"Are you sure you want to keep only the selected region/mask(s) {layerRange}?",
+                        "Keep only selected region/mask(s)?") != ButtonResult.Yes) return;
+                await RunOperation(operation);
+                e.Handled = true;
+                return;
            }
-            e.Handled = true;
-            return;
+            case Key.Delete:
+            {
+                if (e.KeyModifiers == KeyModifiers.Control)
+                {
+                    if (await this.MessageBoxQuestion($"Are you sure you want to remove the current layer {_actualLayer}?",
+                            "Remove the current layer?") != ButtonResult.Yes) return;
+
+                    var operationLayerRemove = new OperationLayerRemove(SlicerFile);
+                    operationLayerRemove.SelectCurrentLayer(_actualLayer);
+                    await RunOperation(operationLayerRemove);
+
+                    e.Handled = true;
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                if (ROI == Rectangle.Empty && _maskPoints.Count == 0) return;
+                var operation = new OperationPixelArithmetic(SlicerFile)
+                {
+                    Operator = OperationPixelArithmetic.PixelArithmeticOperators.DiscardRegion,
+                    ROI = ROI,
+                    MaskPoints = _maskPoints.ToArray()
+                };
+
+                string layerRange;
+                if (e.KeyModifiers == KeyModifiers.Alt)
+                {
+                    operation.SelectAllLayers();
+                    layerRange = $"within all {SlicerFile.LayerCount} layers";
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    operation.SelectCurrentLayer(ActualLayer);
+                    layerRange = $"in the current {ActualLayer} layer";
+                }
+
+                if (await this.MessageBoxQuestion($"Are you sure you want to discard the selected region/mask(s) {layerRange}?",
+                        "Discard selected region/mask(s)?") != ButtonResult.Yes) return;
+                await RunOperation(operation);
+                e.Handled = true;
+                return;
+            }
+            case Key.Home:
+                GoFirstLayer();
+                e.Handled = true;
+                return;
+            case Key.End:
+                GoLastLayer();
+                e.Handled = true;
+                return;
        }

+
        if ((e.KeyModifiers & KeyModifiers.Control) != 0)
        {
            if (e.Key is Key.LeftShift or Key.RightShift || (e.KeyModifiers & KeyModifiers.Shift) != 0) // Ctrl + Shift
@@ -1968,6 +2082,7 @@ public partial class MainWindow
                if (e.Key == Key.B)
                {
                    SelectModelVolumeRoi();
+                    e.Handled = true;
                    return;
                }

@@ -167,6 +167,10 @@ public partial class MainWindow : WindowEx
            Tag = new OperationTimelapse(),
        },
        new()
+        {
+            Tag = new OperationLithophane(),
+        },
+        new()
        {
            Tag = new OperationScripting(),
        },
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ public class OperationProfiles //: IList<Operation>
    [XmlElement(typeof(OperationRaiseOnPrintFinish))]
    [XmlElement(typeof(OperationChangeResolution))]
    [XmlElement(typeof(OperationTimelapse))]
+    [XmlElement(typeof(OperationLithophane))]
    [XmlElement(typeof(OperationScripting))]
        
    [XmlElement(typeof(OperationLayerExportGif))]
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
    <PackageLicenseFile>LICENSE</PackageLicenseFile>
    <RepositoryUrl>https://github.com/sn4k3/UVtools</RepositoryUrl>
    <RepositoryType>Git</RepositoryType>
-    <Version>3.2.2</Version>
+    <Version>3.3.0</Version>
    <Platforms>AnyCPU;x64</Platforms>
    <PackageIcon>UVtools.png</PackageIcon>
    <PackageReadmeFile>README.md</PackageReadmeFile>